Saab 9-X BioHybrid – Here it is

Boosting Efficiency in Compact Design and Performance

Saab BioHybrid

The Saab 9-X BioHybrid concept is a vivid vision of what a future compact car from Saab could look like. It is designed to reflect the priorities of youthful customers who seek progressive looks, responsible performance and high-tech communications, all in a sporty, fun-to-drive package.

Exploring design themes from Saab’s award-winning Aero X and earlier 9X concepts, the 9-X BioHybrid also demonstrates the potential for ultra-efficient power from a 200 hp (147 kW), 1.4-liter BioPower turbo engine backed by GM’s next-generation Hybrid system. Projected combined cycle CO2 emissions of just 105 g/km on E85 fuel are testimony to the promise of this package (see separate release for details).

The interior showcases an entirely new expression of Saab’s driver-focused cockpit design, together with innovative, seamless connectivity for personal nomadic devices and a rear cargo deck with a ‘low friction’ loading system.

“This car is all about efficiency in design and performance,” says Anthony Lo, Director of Advanced Design at General Motors Europe, who led the 9-X BioHybrid design team in co-operation with the Saab Brand Center in Sweden.

With its ‘turbine’ wheels placed at all four corners, minimal bodywork overhangs and an extended roof line, the proportions of the three-door Saab 9-X BioHybrid bring a dynamic, new dimension to conventional compact ‘hatchback’ looks.

The smooth ‘fuselage’ bodywork, now without any visible handles or door mirrors, the bold ‘wraparound’ window graphic and deep front grille are all themes inspired by the Aero X coupé concept shown at Geneva two years ago.

The car’s distinctive ‘shooting brake’ silhouette and rear functionality are developed from the 9X multi-role concept shown at Frankfurt in 2001. “You could say we designed this car from back to front, “says Lo. “The shape of the 9X is right for a car of this size, and the longer roof line helps the aerodynamics as well as providing more rear headroom and interior space.”

Echoing Saab’s roots in aircraft design, the 9-X BioHybrid also explores the potential for using active aerodynamics to reduce drag – and fuel consumption – at cruising speeds. Above 70 kph (43 mph), the upper and lower bodywork is reshaped as the roof spoiler automatically extends to further lengthen the roof line and an underbody diffuser is deployed from the bottom of the rear bumper.

The four-seater cabin introduces an entirely new execution of Saab’s driver-focused cockpit design. The central, floor-mounted console, with its angled controls and displays, is now eliminated. Instead, the driver- focused layout incorporates a main instrument panel that sweeps out from the top of the door moulding, arching across the driver. The embedded 3-D graphics appear to be ‘frozen’ in ice, continuing a Scandinavian design theme first seen in the Aero X.

Reflecting the needs of youthful customers, who expect easy access to multi-media both inside and outside the car, Saab has co-operated with Sony Ericsson in providing seamless in-car connectivity for a range of nomadic devices. The result is a wireless interface for streaming data, entertainment and satellite navigation functions for display and use. The interface also allows the simultaneous use of multiple devices when passengers are in the car.

At the rear, the cargo deck features an electrically-powered slide-out floor, which is activated when the bottom half of the split tailgate drops down The floor, and the back of the folding rear seats, is covered by ‘high friction’ rubber carpeting, which ‘grips’ items and holds them securely in place. For easy loading and unloading, aluminum bars automatically rise up and down as the tailgate is opened and closed.

The treatment of light is an important part of Scandinavian design and this is evident in the use of variable, white ambient lighting inside the cabin. The level of suffused illumination can be changed in intensity from bright, cold to warm and soft. It’s a personalized feature that could even be programmed, for example, to reflect the pattern of the changing seasons

“This car shows how our concept work can be carried forward into a compact format,” adds Anthony Lo. “It has a number of features which we will be developing further, such as the new driver-focused design theme, the importance of clean, uncluttered surfaces and the easy, seamless connectivity inside the car.”

Saab 9-X – Design in detail

Saab 9-X BioHybrid: Challenging Compact Convention

    Expressive design concept for compact car segment
    Energy efficiency: Saab BioPower, hybrid system, solar roof cell
    Clean ‘fuselage’ body with active aerodynamics
    New driver’s cockpit design
    Innovative seamless connectivity for nomadic devices

The Saab 9-X BioHybrid concept demonstrates how Saab design values could be expressed in a future compact car format. It is focused on youthful customers, typical of the premium compact car segment. They seek and value progressive product design and efficient performance, with easy access to high-tech communications, as well as a sporty driving experience.

Saab BioHybrid

The bold execution of the 9-X BioHybrid evolves visual design themes from the award-winning Aero X coupe (shown Geneva 2006) and multi-dimensional 9X (shown Frankfurt 2001) concepts. Inside, it showcases an entirely new expression of Saab’s driver-focused cockpit design, as well as innovative seamless in-car connectivity for all personal nomadic devices. Smart rear functionality features a cargo deck with an automatic sliding floor and a ‘friction’ loading system.

The small yet powerful 200 hp (147 kW), 1.4-liter BioPower turbo engine, optimized for bioethanol (E85) fuel, is backed by GM’s next-generation hybrid system (see separate release for details) for efficient, environmentally-responsible performance.

“This concept redefines conventional compact car design.” says Jan Åke Jonsson, Saab’s Managing Director. “It shows how progressive Saab design can be combined with smart features and responsible, rightsizing performance that is in tune with the expectations of younger buyers in this segment.”

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Saab 9-X BioHybrid Drivetrain

Rightsizing with Saab BioPower and Next-Generation GM Hybrid System

The Saab 9-X BioHybrid demonstrates the potential of partnering bioethanol fuel with the next-generation GM Hybrid system to deliver exceptional levels of efficiency and performance.

Optimized for E85 fuel, the small, 1.4-liter BioPower turbo engine generates a substantial 200 hp/147 kW on E85 and an even more impressive 280 Nm (207 lb.ft) of torque, as well as reduced CO2 emissions compared to gasoline. With a full flex-fuel capability, it is a rightsizing formula backed by hybrid technology, giving projected fuel consumption when running on gasoline over the combined cycle of just 4.9 l/100 km and 117 g CO2/km. When running on E85, CO2 emissions are projected to be even lower, at just 105 g/km, with estimated fuel consumption of 6.4 l/100 km.

Mated to a six-speed manual gearbox with an automatic clutch and steering wheel controls, it is a sophisticated powertrain tailored to meet the environmental and energy-saving priorities of modern day motoring.

BioPower Optimized
Saab already leads the automotive industry in applying its turbocharging expertise to enhance the performance and environmental benefits of E85 fuel (85% bioethano/15% gasoline). Saab BioPower models are the top-selling flex-fuel vehicles in Europe and produce more power with E85, as well as less CO2 emissions compared to gasoline.

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Saab 9-X BioHybrid – Technical specs

BioPower Engine:

Transversely-mounted, front wheel drive
1398 cc. Four cylinders Bore/stroke: 73.4/ 82.6 mm. Aluminum cylinder head, cast iron block
DOHC, chain-driven. Four valves per cylinder.
Forged steel crankshaft, steel connecting rods. Aluminum pistons, oil spray cooled.
Direct Injection with centrally-mounted injectors. VVT, inlet and exhaust
Sodium-filled exhaust valves
Compression Ratio: 10.2: 1
Intercooled turbocharger. Max. Boost Pressure: 1.6 bar
Dual-mass flywheel. Saab engine management

Max power (E85): 200 hp (147 kW) @ 5000 rpm.
Max.torque (E85): 280 Nm (207 lb.ft) @ 1750-5000 rpm
Max power (gasoline): 170 hp (125 kW) @ 5200 rpm.
Max.torque (gasoline): 230 Nm (170 lb.ft) @ 1500-5200 rpm

Hybrid System
Electric motor/generator with lithium ion battery pack.
Electric power boost, regenerative braking, fuel cut-off, automatic engine re-start

Transmission: 6-spd manual gearbox, automated clutch, sequential gear selection, steering wheel controls

Suspension:

    Front: Damper/coil struts, aluminum lower A-arm. Anti-roll bar.
    Rear: Torsion beam, two trailing links, coil springs and dampers. Anti-roll bar

Steering: Rack and pinion, Electrical power assistance.

Wheels, Tires: 21inch, 245/35R21

Brakes: Hydraulic, dual circuit, vacuum booster. Discs: 345 mm / 345 mm (all ventilated)

Performance Data
(projected figures)

0 – 100 km/h (0-62 mph):

    7.9 secs (E85)
    8.3 secs (gasoline)

80 -120 km/h (50-75 mph), 5th gear:

    8.8 secs (E85)
    11.2 secs (gasoline)

Top Speed, 6th gear:

    216 km/h /134 mph (E85)
    192 km/h / 119 mph (gasoline)

Fuel consumption (combined cycle):

    6.4 l/100km (E85)
    4.9 l/100km (gasoline)

CO2 emissions

    105 g/km (E85)
    117 g/km (gasoline)

Saab 9-X BioHybrid – Spinning the future

Saab Concepts Inspire New Product Offensive

In showing two concept cars, the 9-X BioHybrid and 9-4X BioPower, Saab is preparing for an unprecedented level of product development, says Jan Åke Jonsson, Saab Automobile’s
Managing Director.

The 9-X BioHybrid is a vision of what a future premium compact car from Saab could look like; while the 9-4X BioPower is a statement of Saab’s intent to enter the growing Crossover segment. Together, they are evidence of Saab’s plan to enter all major segment of the car market.

“The Saab brand is on the move,” says Jonsson. “The 9-X BioHybrid shows what we could bring to compact car design in a number of areas, such as progressive design, driver focus and efficient performance. It also shows that we are determined to grow the brand by expanding our product portfolio.

“The 9-X BioHybrid is a visionary design, looking ahead to where we could be. We are showing it alongside our Crossover concept, which is closer to going on sale. The global Crossover segment has trebled in the last seven years, but we have not been able to offer customers a Saab alternative. That will now change and the same will apply to other growing segments where we see potential for our brand.”

In the last five years alone, Saab has launched four new models and now shown six concept cars, including the award-winning Aero X coupé. It has also introduced industry-leading BioPower flex-fuel models and advanced all-wheel-drive technology (Saab XWD).

“While we have come a long way in the last five years, I can say the next five years will see the rate of product development accelerate,” adds Jonsson. “Our target is to have the Saab brand represented in all major segment of the market, and to do that we anticipate rolling out new products at a rate never seen before from Saab.”

Jonsson points out that each new Saab product, like the upcoming Crossover vehicle, will draw inspiration from the brand’s strong Scandinavian roots in the areas of progressive design, driver focus and responsible performance with concern for the environment.

The Saab Brand Center in Sweden is playing an important role. A cross-functional group of designers, engineers and marketers, they are custodians of the Saab ‘genes’, tasked with nurturing and developing all the qualities that go into making a Saab a Saab.

Their responsibilities range from developing future product proposals to ensuring consistent brand communication on a global basis. In on-going product development work, brand center teams liaise with GM colleagues around the world, leveraging the group’s huge technology and engineering resources for potential Saab applications.

The Saab Brand Center also works closely with GME’s European Design Center in Rüsselsheim, Germany. It is a unique organization within GM’s global structure, with a unique way of working.

“Our brand values have never been more relevant than they are today,” adds Jonsson. “Customers increasingly want premium vehicles that meet their particular lifestyle needs which are also sporty and environmentally responsible. It is our intention to offer them products from Saab as a fresh and distinctive alternative choice.”

Saab 9x BioHybrid – that’s the name

As this goes to print, we’re around 24 hours away from the unveiling of Saab premium compact concept…..

One thing I think I can confirm now is that the name of the vehicle will be the Saab 9X BioHybrid Concept.

Saab are obviously looking to cash in on the link to the very well received 9x concept car of years ago. As Gripen mentioned in comments, it may lead to some confusion in the future, but I guess the BioHybrid part will have to be the differentiator. I don’t think there’s be an OG9X and an NG9X :-)

There’s still no imagery in my inbox, so Saab have closed ranks very tightly on this one. I’ve asked for some images in exchange for honoring the embargo, but I haven’t heard back yet. Sure, I’d love to break pictures out first, but if they’re not forthcoming from Djup Strupe, then it’s more important to me that you, the Saab enthusiasts, get to see them right on time rather than waiting for me to download, format and then re-load them.

We’ll see what happens. Not much time to go.

More 9-1 info, or not….and a request for Saab

A few things drifted onto the internets while I was sleeping….

egmcartech have a post lifted from a Finnish forum where they’re stating that the car now being referred to more and more as the 9-x BioHybrid that we’ll see in Geneva will have a hybrid-power assisted 1.4 litre BioPower engine making around 200hp. They also mention a new-to-Saab level of seamless connectivity for media devices such as iPods etc.

So is this news?

Sort of, and sort of not. I’ve posted previously on the BioPower and hybrid capabilities of this car, and the BioHybrid name. I did it just over a week ago, actually. I haven’t posted a specific horsepower number, so it’ll be interesting to see what it finally comes out at. I have heard Kjell AC Bergstrom, Saab’s Powertrain guy, mention engines of this displacement putting out 150hp per litre before, so I wouldn’t be at all surprised to see that it’s accurate.

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Something that IS new news is a tip I received about some of the interior materials of the car. Check out this site and you’ll see what is possibly part of the interior trim that we’ll see. There’s a new translucent line of materials there that would fit very well with Saab’s new Iceblock thematics.

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A quick request for Saab:

You’ve done very well this time around in keeping this vehicle secure prior to it’s launch. Congratulations. This is the first vehicle launch since the inception of this website where I haven’t had advance imagery of some sort forwarded to me by a source somewhere.

What that means, however, is that come 4.30am on Tuesday morning (my time), I’m going to be scrambling to get photos and details loaded here that people can see, rather than enjoying and absorbing whatever webcast might be available from the reveal event. It means that websites that don’t work their arse off for your benefit exclusively will get the jump on your enthusiasts.

Now that we’re so close to the unveiling, please consider forwarding the press materials so that they can be ready to roll – in full – at the release time.

If you think you can’t trust me with an embargo date and time, I’ll ask you this – how would you know?

You’ve never tried.