Hemming’s Buyers Guide – Saab 900 Turbo SPG

With the help of the GM Heritage collection 1991 Saab 900 SPG, Hemmings Sports and Exotic Cars has written one of the best summaries on the 900 SPG and the state of today’s market for collector/enthusiast buyers in their December 2008 edition.

Highs: Great pictures, some solid tips on automobile condition and what to look for.
Lows: Workman-like prose, a few omissions.

Result: A satisfying four-page spread on my favorite Saab.
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I’ve always had a fondness for Hemmings Motor News, the original publication from Hemmings that was and still is, to some degree, the gold standard in collector car classified advertising. I can remember reading Hemmings 30 years ago and learning that a) there were a slew of car marques that I knew nothing about, b) English cars had horrible electrical systems and c) people could and would do almost anything to a car.

There were sleek Jaguar E-types and Jensen-Healys from Britain, odd-looking World War II surplus vehicles with various mods and really fat American cars from the 1940′s and 1950′s. It didn’t take very long to determine that Dusenburgs, Cords and pre-war Rolls-Royces were the big money cars (probably still are today) and that people were fascinated with 1957 Chevrolets, an interest that I honestly do not share. Of course, Mustangs and Corvettes were abundantly represented, too.

I remember one particular story written in narrative style by an Austin-Healy Sprite collector that had agreed to buy a bug-eyed Sprite over the phone, took the bus to Denver, Colorado from his home in California and drove the car home. His account included a few twists and turns that I’ve since forgotten, but I remember two fascinating revelations: first, he discovered that the Sprite’s sputtering along the way home was due to the fact that an ignition wire had failed and was arcing the path instead and, second, he had a regular paint shop where he dropped off the car without a word exchanged because “they knew that I never willingly painted any car any color but green.” I wondered then what it must be like to have so many cars that you had a regular paint shop!

All of this digression for a reason: I never really thought that I’d have one of those “collector” cars featured in a magazine such as Hemmings. Oh, I always thought that I’d have a car or two worth talking about, but I always wanted the different cars, the slant-eyed Chrysler Newports, low-slung Citroëns, muscular Oldsmobile 4-4-2s, busy Lancias and the slab-side Lincoln convertibles. I never really cared for the cars that everybody else wanted.

Fast forward to today, and I’m at least partially there. Hemmings has done a feature piece on a car that I used to own: the Saab 900 SPG. As you can see, the spread is beautifully photographed, and it features the red 1991 SPG from the GM Heritage collection. The article contains a reasonable amount of information about the Saab 900 SPG, particularly with respect to model year changes and volumes. Unfortunately, the article is available only to subscribers or purchasers of the magazine. If you are a Classic 900 fan as I am, you’ll want to buy your own copy for your very own — it’s US$5 very well spent.

An excerpt from the article’s first page:

Saab built 908,810 900-series cars in five body styles — three- and five-door hatchbacks, two- and four-door notchbacks and convertibles — between 1979 and 1993, but the three-door hatchback was the most recognizably “Saab”. It was this style in which they chose to showcase their ever-evolving engine performance technology in 1984, with a show car that made its debut at the Brussels Salon Auto-Moto that January.

Called the Turbo 16 Aero, this pearlescent champagne three-door was powered by the third generation of Saab’s H-type 1,985cc four-cylinder. While the Bosch K-Jetronic fuel-injected 2.0-liter engines in production 1984 900 Turbo models sported a single overhead camshaft and two valves per cylinder head, the contemporary Turbo 16 Aero used Bosch LH-Jetronic fuel injection and wore a new aluminum pent-dome cylinder head with dual overhead camshafts and four valves per cylinder flanking a centrally mounted spark plug. It also featured an intercooler that cooled the charge-air coming from the Garrett AirResearch T3 turbocharger from roughly 250 degrees to about 140 for greater density.

First of all, I didn’t know that the SPG debuted as a show car, much less in Belgium. Interesting history.

Secondly, it’s interesting to note just how much Saab engineers changed when they moved from the eight-valve turbocharged four to the 16-valve turbocharged four. New turbocharger, new fuel injection system, revised turbocharger cooling (added water cooling), added intercooler, new heads, valves, and the additional camshaft to drive it all. The punch line here is that Saab engineers made this very new package fit in the exact same body, with the same mounts, same transmission design, same basic block.

I did, however, know that the three “pearlescent champagne” (Saab color code 156G officially named Pearl Metallic Clearcoat) prototypes were the beginning of the SPG/T 16 Aero as a high-performance variant of the Saab Classic 900. Much to my surprise, according to a sidebar accompanying this article, one of the 1984 Saab 900 SPG prototypes is in private ownership in the United States! Michael Connelly, the current owner, bought the car from a Saab tech that worked at a dealership in Rhode Island. Apparently suffering from a failed transmission, the SPG had been transported to the dealer on a flat-bed wrecker sometime in 1985. A mechanic at the dealership saw it and immediately asked to buy it. Saab USA wanted the car back, but persistence sometimes pays. That lucky technician bought one of the only three 900 SPG/Aero prototypes ever made! I’ve now made it a goal to track down Mr. Connelly to get his thoughts on owning a little piece of history. Heady stuff.

Oh, and another thing from this section that we all know: “…the three-door hatchback was the most recognizably “Saab”.” Yeah, tell me something else that I don’t know!

From the “Tips” portion of the spread:

On body work: “900′s can corrode in the wrap-under sections of the doors, in the front and rear wheel arches and on the sides of the hood.” Uh-huh.

On the interior: “The falling headliner is an older Saab trademark…” Yep. (But not on a ‘vert!)

On the engine: “The turbocharged engines…are legendary for providing spirited performance and imbuing the car with a powerful but light and agile feel.” Yes!!!

On the transmission: “Saab long had a reputation for building finicky transmissions, and the five-speed manuals in all 900 Turbo SPGs were no exception.” Yikes. I learned that one the hard way.

Stuff that I learned from the write-up that I didn’t know before:

1. I’ve always said that I owned a 1993 900 SPG. Actually, I owned a 1993 900 Turbo Commemorative Edition. Otherwise mechanically identical to an SPG, the Commemorative Edition had two major advantages: the “red box” APC and a 2.8-bar fuel pressure regulator to accommodate the increased boost. Now I’m even more depressed for selling that car!

2. Only 7,625 Saab 900 SPGs were brought into the United States from 1985-1991. I find that to be a pretty small number, considering Saab was selling 30,000 – 40,000 units a year in those days.

3. A few 1985 900 SPGs were imported with color-matching trim. This has always bothered me — why did the other regional markets get color-matching body kits when North America got Anthracite Grey for all SPGs? As it turns out, the all of the 1985 SPGs were black and the earliest ones had black trim. The colors didn’t match very well, and the decision was made to change the lower fairings to grey. I don’t like the decision, but I understand the decision.

4. The three-spoke wheels were originally intended to improve aerodynamics.

5. Red 900′s look a LOT better with the Buffalo Grey interior rather than the Sierra Tan.

Once again, I suggest a trip to your local newsstand to pick up your personal copy.

14 thoughts on “Hemming’s Buyers Guide – Saab 900 Turbo SPG

  1. Great writeup! I might have to get you to pick up a copy for me, Eggs.

    And that does sound like a very low number of SPGs, but I guess they were pricey for the time.

  2. Swade: Thanks, your copy is already in the mail, actually. Should arrive the middle of next week. The least that I could do.

    It also has a similarly detailed article on an Alfa Guiletta that you’ll find interesting, too.

  3. The steering wheel must be a US market special- for a bigger capacity airbag- as we have never had that style wheel in the UK or Europe- to my knowledge.

  4. My 9000, crica 93 as well, has that wheel. The horn buttons pop off. I bought new ones for $17 and busted them installing them, so the new ones popped off too…so now the one that pops off is held on with a piece of tape wedged between the side of the button and the airbag cover. Shouldn’t impede airbag operation, but I honestly don’t think my airbag works anyway.

  5. Moving to a country that drives on the other side of the road, meant that I was pretty much (reluctantly) required to sell my 1988 SPG. I’m almost as happy with my c900i, almost but not quite because the SPG symbolized the apogee of c900 development.

  6. Eggs,

    I was with you the entire article except for one statement:

    “5. Red 900’s look a LOT better with the Buffalo Grey interior rather than the Sierra Tan.”

    What were you thinking, man? Red with tan was the best! I had that in my 1990 900S and it looked real good. In fact, I liked it so much that I still have the back seat in my basement.

    Andy

  7. Andy, I’m with Eggs on this one. I like the look of the interior when the dash and seats match up nicely. Not that the red/tan combo is bad, but I like the dark gray.

    Eggs, did the Commemorative Editions have the lower fairing work that SPGs had? I thought they had standard C900 door/rocker treatment. And, what suspension did they have compared to the SPG? I thought that they got Turbo suspension, but not SPG. Can you confirm? I do like the wheels they came with though.

    Anyway, give me a Beryl Green SPG. Sweet cars.

    ~P

  8. PG: I bought my 1993 Commemorative Edition 900 from a tiny Saab dealer in Knoxville, Tennessee at two years of age. It had the fairings identical to the SPG. The car was so new I assumed that it came that way. I could be wrong, the dealer or previous owner may have modified it. I know that the CE had the SPG suspension or at least most of it. It was two inches lower than the previous turbos.

    It would bear some research to determine the exact specifications.

    I’ll look into that.

  9. Eggs, thanks for the write-up! After all these years the SPG is still my favorite Saab of all time. I saw a beautiful (and what seemed to be a perfectly maintained) Edwardian grey SPG on the road a few days ago and was struck by how modern and distinctive the design still looks. It’s a work of art!

  10. Eggs,
    It looks like the ’93 CE came without the SPG lower fairings. It also looks like yours wasn’t the only one to have had it added. It’s a popular alteration to other C900s.

    Cheers,
    ~Peter

  11. eggs,

    Do you know the vin and series number of your old CE? I maintain the Saab Commemorative Edition Registry (www.saabce.com), If you remember it, check the registry and see if it’e current owner may have registered it. If it’s not there, but you have the info, let me know so I can update the master VIN list.

    The CE did come with the SPG suspension. It did not come with the Aero body panels. There are several cars in the registry with them on, but they were later additions. I own a ’93 Comm Ed and a ’94 Comm Ed convertible. Love the cars!!

    I’m a friend of the author of the Hemmings article. Him and one of his colleagues there at Hemmings are classic 900 owners. He was very commited to the writeup, and it shows. I’m glad to see it getting the attention it’s getting.

  12. Turbo:

    I don’t have the VIN readily available. I probably have some paperwork somewhere that shows the number and I’ll dig it up when I can. Thanks for the input, that car was perfect. I really wish that I still had it.

    Don’t be a stranger. Read TS!

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